Zvinonzi kurongwa kwemakambani ekutakura zvinhu mungarava kwachinja zvakanyanya kubva pakutanga kwedenda re coronavirus, kwete Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) chete ndiyo yakatsiva Maersk se "mutungamiri wengarava", asiwo makambani mana ekutakura zvinhu mungarava kubva kuChina akapinda mu TOP50 yepasi rose.
Sea-Intelligence yakaratidza mumushumo wayo wekupedzisira kuwedzera kwenhamba dzemakambani ekufambisa ndege mumakore maviri nehafu apfuura, uye kuti makambani aya ari kuedza sei kubuda mumusika wekutengesa ndege panguva ino yemusika wakakwira zvakanyanya.
Kubva muna Ndira 2020, kwave nemakambani manomwe ekutakura zvinhu akapinda mumakumi mashanu epamusoro, kusanganisira makambani mana ekutakura zvinhu anobva kuChina.
Kambani yeCU Lines yakanga isati yambova pakati pe100 dzepamusoro COVID-19 isati yatanga, asi ikozvino ine 82,070 teu uye yava kambani yekutakura zvinhu panhamba 23 pasi rose.
Saizvozvowo, BAL (Boya Shipping) yakanyoreswa muHong Kong yakakwira kubva kunze kwe100 kuenda panhamba 46, nzvimbo mbiri dziri shure kweimwe kambani itsva, Transfar (Zhiyuan Shipping), iyo ine hukama neAlibaba, kambani hombe yekutengesa online muChina.
Zvichakadaro, ngarava dzeShanghai Jin Jiang dzakakura ne124% munguva imwe chete uye ikozvino dziri panhamba 38 muchikwata chevanhu makumi mashanu.
Makambani matsva ekutakura zvinhu asiri eChina ari pamusoro pemakumi mashanu anosanganisirawo Pasha Hawaii, Tropical Shipping neFESCO. Pasinei nezvirango zvakapihwa mumwedzi mina yapfuura, FESCO yakakwanisa kuramba yakakura.
Chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pekuchinja kuri kuita ngarava hombe panguva yedenda reCovid-19 kutsakatika kwemakambani matatu anozivikanwa ekutakura zvinhu - NileDutch, iyo yakatengwa neHapag-Lloyd; Heung-A, iyo yakabatana neSinokor, uye ikozvino yava chikamu cheUnifeeder Transworld Feeders.
Sea-Intelligence yakatarisawo kuti makambani ekutakura zvinhu akachinja sei kuita matani ega ega pane kuita matani akabhadhariswa panguva yedenda. Mitengo yemabhazi ekufambisa zvinhu iri kudzikira kune vazhinji vemakambani ekutakura zvinhu.
Panyaya dzekutakura ngarava, vakatora 56% yehuwandu hwengarava dzavo muna Ndira 2020, asi idzodzo dzakanga dzadzikira kusvika pa48% pakasvika Chikumi 2022.
Sea-Intelligence yakati: "Izvi zvingangove zviri pachena kuti musika wezvirongo zvakawanda une matangi mashoma, zvichiita kuti makambani anotakura zvinhu aedze kudzora ngarava dzawo mumusika umo mitengo yezvombo ichiri yakaderera."
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-01-2022